Key points
- Book the first visit once the first teeth appear, usually around the first birthday.
- Milk teeth matter for chewing, speech and holding space for the adult teeth.
- Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste — a rice-grain smear under 3, a pea-sized amount from 3 to 6.
- Fluoride varnish and sealants add extra protection against cavities.
When to book
Children's dentists recommend the first visit once the first tooth appears, and no later than the first birthday. Early visits are short and friendly, and they catch problems before they cause pain.
What happens at the first visit
- Settling inYour child sits on your lap or in the chair, whichever feels calmer.
- A gentle lookThe dentist checks the teeth, gums and bite — often in just a few minutes.
- Cleaning and fluorideIf needed, a quick clean and fluoride varnish to strengthen the enamel.
- Tips for parentsBrushing, diet, thumb-sucking and teething questions answered.
Why milk teeth matter
Milk teeth help children chew, speak clearly and hold space for the adult teeth growing underneath. Decay in a milk tooth can cause pain and infection, and a milk tooth lost too early can let the adult teeth come in crooked.
Preventing cavities at home
- Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste: a smear the size of a rice grain under age 3, and a pea-sized amount from 3 to 6
- Supervise brushing until about age 7 or 8
- Don't put your child to bed with a bottle of milk or juice
- Keep sweets and sugary drinks to mealtimes rather than through the day
- Book a check-up about every six months, or as your dentist advises
Extra protection: fluoride and sealants
Fluoride varnish strengthens enamel, and sealants are thin coatings painted onto the grooves of the back teeth, where food and bacteria collect. Both are quick and painless.
Making the visit easy
- Book a morning slot, when young children are usually fresher
- Talk about the visit positively, without words like "hurt" or "injection"
- Bring a favourite toy
- Let your child watch you have a check-up first
Frequently asked questions
My child is scared of the dentist. What can I do?
Start early with short, friendly check-ups, talk about the visit positively, and tell us in advance — we go at your child's pace.
Do milk teeth need fillings if they fall out anyway?
Often yes. A decayed milk tooth can cause pain and infection, and may affect the adult tooth developing beneath it.
How often should children have dental check-ups?
Usually about every six months, though your dentist may suggest a different interval based on your child's teeth.
General information only — a diagnosis and treatment plan need a clinical examination. Fees are indicative and confirmed after examination.